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Wine
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Champagne!
All that sparkles is not Champagne. Just as all tissue is not Kleenex, all “champagne” is not Champagne. Legally, and perhaps morally, only sparkling wines from the Champagne region of France can be called Champagne. But “champagne” has become a generic word in the popular mind like Xerox or Coke. Call Spain’s sparklers “cava,” Austria and Germany’s “sekt,” Italy’s “spumante,” and France’s (outside Champagne) “cremant.” The word has geographical significance (Champagne is a place, after all),
“denoting a specific mélange of environmental factors (soil, climate-even its air smells different!) that makes the wine it yields unique. Champagne or other sparkling wines are a festive way to open holiday ceremonies. Spirits brighten, tongues loosen, stomachs start to growl. Champagne can be visually intoxicating…The bead rises in a swirling, swaying, sensually elegant ballet.” -importer Kermit Lynch, Inspiring Thirst
Several years ago, I began a heartfelt crusade. I want Americans to try real Champagne. That is, Champagne coming from wineries that grow grapes and vinify wine from their specific vineyards. These “growers” are farmers with dirt under their fingernails. They do not make luggage or perfume and do not sponsor tennis tournaments. Their Champagnes taste of the location where the grapes are grown. They taste different from the same grapes grown in other vineyards. This is the concept of “terroir.” All great wines, except for modern Champagne, derive from this concept. Now the Champenois are rediscovering terroir, and these growers are producing singularly delicious Champagnes. The large conglomerate Champagne brands like Veuve Clicquot, Moet, Taittinger, and others blend grapes purchased from all over the Champagne region into wines that emphasize their house style. In order to make a consistent, marketable “brand,” these houses lose the differences of terroir for the blandness of consistency. As the French say, “vive la difference!” Thankfully, most “grower” Champagnes are priced the same as “brand” Champagnes.
The leader in grower champagne, or farmer-fizz as he calls it, is importer and wine guru Terry Thiese. Every year he publishes a catalog of the Champagnes he imports--descriptions of the wines, articles on the wineries, general information on Champagne, and his editorials on the current state of the Champagne market. He is knowledgeable, opinionated, and a hoot to read.
We stock several of his Champagnes: Pierre Peters Blanc de Blancs Brut NV, A. Margaine Brut Cuvée Traditionelle NV, Chartogne-Taillet Brut Cuvee St.-Anne NV
Pierre Peters Blanc de Blancs Brut NV
A. Margaine Brut Cuvée Traditionelle NV
Chartogne-Taillet Brut Cuvee St.-Anne NV
 
View 2009 Champagne Catalog
From Terry's 2006 Champagne Catalog:
"No less than Andrew Jefford, in his epochal book The New France,* begins his chapter on Champagne with these words: 'Champagne is on the verge of profound change. There is a growing realization that its viticulture has become slovenly and the subtleties of its terroir have been neglected. The era of good growers and great vineyards is just beginning.' Damn straight !"
(* A MUST READ book for every French wine lover.)
"There is an artisanal culture ALREADY IN PLACEin Champagne, and when you investigate their wines you learn something I found revelatory and valuable; Champagne, like any other wine, is fascinating to the extent it is distinctive. There are varying soils, microclimates, and the particular insularity of rural Europe. The wines of the various villages are enthrallingly distinct from one another, and for a sensibility like mine, it makes no more sense to try and correct their “imperfections” by blending than it would to throw all of Selbach’s Zeltingers, Wehleners, Graachers and Bernkastelers together in the quest for a “perfect” Mosel wine! Artisanal work has all the individualities of the hands and hearts which inform it. It is beautifully nourished by human tics and foibles. Because it is human, the perfection it occasionally attains has value."
"I was asked to produce thumbnails on a few of the important villages in Champagne for a wine-list. Vamping, this is what I came up with.
CRAMANT: the “Riesling” of Chardonnay-Champagnes, maximum-mineral and sweet-herbal green tea flavors along with heirloom-apples.
AVIZE: smells just like a newly sharpened pencil, and also just as pointed. Refined and incisive.
OGER: Avize with more flesh on its noble bones.
MESNIL: the voodoo-doll of the Côte des Blancs, blossoming trees on a humid Spring evening, over a pulverized chalk structure so tactile you’ll think they dissolved the stuff in the wine.
CUMIÈRES: For lovers of pork-belly everywhere—and who doesn’t love pork-belly?
MAREUIL-SUR-AŸ: Is the Morey-St-Denis of Pinot Noir based Champagnes; scrupulous, classic, firm.
VERZENAY: for the real seeker of earth-sex, these are rural, animal Champagnes with funky iris smells and the weirdest (and coolest) apple-hoppy-meady terroir thang and yet the wines have SCHWING and are actually even refined. Don’t worry be hoppy."
"CHAMPAGNE AT THE TABLE I warn you now; if we do a wine dinner I won’t allow Champagne to be used as an aperitif and ignored thereafter. Not when it’s one of the easiest slam-dunk food wines of all. Many of you know this already, so I’ll spare you the exegeses. I have always disliked bombast and ostentation in any aesthetic object, and wines that scream to be noticed are exactly those I find easiest to ignore. But wines which slide smoothly onto the palate and dance in sync with food are the wines which, paradoxically, have the most to say to us. And Champagne, among such wines, is perhaps the most refined and sensuous.
Plus, hey; Chardonnay’s got to be good for something, right? In fact, if you’ll permit a digression, I think I’ve discovered the one thing for which Chardonnay is indispensable. You can make good Champagne, even quite interesting Champagne with red grapes only—but you rarely make great Champagne without Chardonnay. Concomitantly, it is quite possible to make great Champagne using only Chardonnay. I have tasted a lot of vin claire now, and I can tell you they give more Chardonnay JOY than many, many of their more ostentatious cousins from elsewhere. Tasting in Oger I found the nearest resemblance was to Riesling: the still Chardonnay was flowery, gracious and limpid, even before the influences of yeasts and autolysis. Chardonnay adds not only flavor but also backbone and raciness, and it has a synergy with Pinot Noir which creates new flavors when the two are blended. Invariably, whenever a grower has two quality grades (e.g. an N.V. Brut and another superior N.V. Brut) the better wine has more Chardonnay in it, apart from longer time on the lees and lower dosage." |
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Grechetto dei Colli Martani 2007, Antonelli, $14.99 (Grechetto 100%; Montefalco,Umbria, Italy) .....Grechetto is Umbria's main white grape variety. In southern Orvieto it is used as one grape in the blend, but in the central Todi area, known as the Colli Martani, it is a varietal wine or 100%. The winery is located there in the town of Montefalco. Owner Filippo Antonelli has run the estate since 1986. He divides his time between Montefalco and Rome where he manages another estate, Castello di Torre in Pietra. We visited the winery last September with our guide Christiano, the proprietor of the Enoteca Oberdan, our favorite restaurant and wine bar in our home base of Todi. Now our favorite "house" white wine, this Grechetto is full and smooth with stone fruits and citrus and an intriguiging herbal note. We have paired it with tomato-basil soup, salads, "white" pizza (rosemary and parmesean) It reminds me of Gruner Veltliner fom Austria, which is another of my favorite dry white wines.
Montefalco Rosso 2004, Antonelli, $20.99 (Sangiovese 65% , Sagrantino 15%, Cabernet Sauvignon 10%, Merlot 10%; Montefalco,Umbria, Italy) .....This red is blended from the classic Umbrian red grapes including Umbria's own, unique Sagrantino grape. The bouquet shows "frutti di bosco" or fruits of the forest, cherries, and plums and notes of toasty oak. In the mouth it is generous and beautifully balanced.
Orvieto Classico Superiore "Terre Vineate" 2008, Palazzone $14.99 (Procanico 50%, Grechetto 25%, and the rest Verdelho, Malvasia Toscano, and Drupeggio; Orvieto, Umbria, Italy)
.....On our penultimate day in Umbria we drove through the cold misty rain from Todi past the cliff-top city of Orvieto to the hamlet of Rocca Ripesena and the Palazzone winery. There we met the charming and erudite owner/winemaker Giovanni Dubini. After touring the winery we moved next door to the recently restored Locanda Palazzone. This 14th century "hospalitis" or Pilgrim Inn lies on the route of the ancient Via Francigena that ran from Canterbury, England to Rome.
.....Giovanni opened all nine of his wines including an old vintage of one wine, the 1997 "Terre Vineate" Orvieto that was alive and intriguing with a deep gold color and showing very different fruits than the current vintage. He described the 2007's "elegant, vivid bouquet with a definite scent of hazelnut. The impact on the palate is intense yet refreshingly dry and the finish is a perfect balance between the perfume of the fruits and a touch of bitterness. Terre Vineate is a wine for pasta dishes, for meat accompanied by rich sauce and for fish cooked in piquant fashion." I found peach, pear, mineral, and hazelnut. Round on the palate with a lovely fruit depth, it is my favorite Orvieto. "Terre Vineate" is the medieval map designation for a vineyard. It is from the heart of Orvieto in the "Classico" zone and is a reserve bottling, thus "Superiore."
.....Giovanni shared many of his ideas with us, "In wine, everything is written in the vineyard." And also, "A bottle of wine should be a bottle of life, not a bottle of oak and dead trees." After an enlightening visit, he called his favorite trattoria in Orvieto, La Palomba, to arrange a hearty lunch of umbricelli tartufati (Umbrian pasta with truffles). He left us with this thought: "We accept the tradition of Orvieto Classico with its distinctive mix of grape varieties; we are happy to let the more immediate, fragrant Grechetto and the austere, earthy Procanico assert their character. We love the idea that the profile of a white wine from central Italy might stand out -- graceful yet incisive... We are proud to be able to make a white wine that can be relied upon but where you can taste the difference from vintage to vintage." |
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Portugal
When most people think of Portugal and alcohol, they think of the fortified wine known as Port. However, to get fortified wine you have to start with wine, right? And these days, Portugal wines are getting a fresh start. This week Downtown tastes Wines of Portugal ... and maybe a little Port.
Adega Monção Fuzelo Vinho Verde 2008 - $7.99 (100% Alvarinho; Monção) The Vinho Verde wine region in northern Portugal cranks out an excessive amount of quality white wine that only costs a few bucks. Literally translated as “green wine” the region produces fresh, young wines that rock a zing of acidity. Most whites are a blend of several local grapes like Loureiro, Arinto, Trajadura, Avesso and Azal, but given the name Vinho Verde for the region in which they are grown. They’re typically described by winos as “simple,” because of their easy drinking nature which makes them hard to beat for hot summer sipping. With most Vino Verdes clocking in at less than $10 a bottle, they are a perfect recession indulgence. The 2008 Fuzelo Vinho Verde is a fantastic wine to drink during lazy summer afternoons. Crack it open to find a lightly fizzy, super crisp wine boasting flavors of green apple with a pronounced acidity. Drink like the Portuguese with grilled fish and seafood or drink by itself at the beach. - secondglass.com
Quinta de Tojo Lisa 2008 - $10.99 (100% Moscatel; Terras do Sado) Muscat wines are not always sweet. One taste of this dry white will banish that stereotype. Germany; Alsace, France; and now Portugal produce compelling dry Muscats. This Muscat’s exotic bouquet is so beguiling that there is no room for this wine to be anything but dry. Flavors of papaya, pineapple, and of course Muscat entice the palate. A lovely fruit-filled body with a lively acidity and a soft dry finish refreshes the palate.
Herdade do Esporão Alandra Tinto - $7.99 (Moreto, Castelão, Trincadeira; Alentejo, Portugal) Comprised of flat plains that cover almost a third of the country, the huge Alentejo region has been leading the way in Portugal's wine revolution. Its reds have seen success in the last decade and are produced in two styles: one is a modern, fruit-forward, almost new world style; the other is the traditional Alentejo style, which requires fermenting in clay pots and produces herby, leathery, complexly spiced wines. David Baverstock of Herdade do Esporão is one of the two winemakers who are developing the reputation of Alentejo wines. This red wine shows attractive cherry fruit with a bit of spice. It's soft and rich textured, with good density. Also available in 3 liter boxes for $22.99 (that works out to under $6 per bottle)!!!
Quinta do Crasto “Crasto” 2007 - $17.99 (Tinta Roriz, Tinta Barroca, Touriga Franca, Touriga Nacional; Douro) Douro is Portugal's most important wine region primarily because it's where the eponymous dessert wine hails from, but it is becoming known for its fantastic dry reds as well. Like this one: “This wine is made from a blend of Douro grapes including a high proportion of Tinta Roriz and Touriga Nacional. Quinta do Crasto's Douro Red is a fresh, fruity wine which is accessible at an early age combining the character of the fruit with hints of spice. The palate is rich and vibrant well supported by soft tannins and balanced acidity.” - winery
Grilos Tinto 2007 - $11.99 (Touriga Nacional, Alfrocheiro; Dão, Portugal) Dão reds, even up to the 90s, used to be tough, tannic, and generally unremarkable. However the last ten years have seen the quality rise to such an extent that that description no longer fits the bill. This inland region has cold, wet winters and mild and dry summers falling on granite soiled, elevated altitude vineyards that produce ripe grapes with good acidity. The Quinta dos Grilos Vinho Tinto (Crickets Estate Red Wine. Yes, that's a cricket, not a roach on the label) is only produced in years when the grape quality is good enough. The wine ages for six months in French oak barrels and has an intense, dark ruby color complimented by the fresh ripe berry aromas matched with a soft and well-balanced fruity palate.
Quinta de la Rosa, Ruby Port Lote No. 601 NV - $19.99 on sale for $9.96 (Traditional port varieties, mainly Touriga Nacional, Touriga Francesa, Tinta Barroca and Tinta Roriz) "Quinta de la Rosa's Ruby Port is unique in that it comes from A graded grapes all grown on the Quinta. Most other ruby blends come from further down the river nearer Regua where there is higher rainfall and most grapes are B to D quality so the resulting port tends to be less concentrated. Many customers told us that our ruby was too good to be called a ruby port' so we christened it with the name - Lote 601 - taken from lote or blending number we use for the ruby. Some of our ruby is still made in the traditional way - trodden in granite lagares. The Ruby is blended from our stocks of Port stored in large 'tonels' or vats to give a young, fruity, vibrant wine with an average age of 3-4 years. The blend will always have the same style from year to year. Unlike most port shippers, all products are stored and bottled in the Douro (at La Rosa and not Porto), allowing full traceability and ensuring quality from grape to bottle. A Vintage Character style blended port of great quality and complexity. Showing beautiful deep ruby colour with plenty of forward fruit, full bodied with a long dry finish. The slight dry finish is typical of La Rosa's house style." - winery
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Happy New Year!
Staff Picks Tasting
#1 Selling wine of 2009!
Jaume Serra Cristalino Cava Brut - $8.99
(50% Macabeo, 35% Parellada, 15% Xarello; Cava, Spain)
Unless you're unswervingly devoted to $30-and-up French nonvintage brut Champagne, you should be buying this by the case now. Very Champagne-like in its racy, minerally bouquet and yeasty, well-delineated fruit, and very un-Cava like in its total lack of dank mustiness on the finish, this will have Francophiles checking the bottle to see if it's from Epernay or Reims. Indeed, after researching local yeasts, the winery took the extraordinary step of importing their yeast from Champagne, France in order to impart the finest quality to their Cavas.
1,332 bottles/111 cases sold
Steininger Gruner Veltliner Kamptal 2008 - $12.99 (100% Gruner Veltliner; Kamptal, Austria)
Regular MSWS wine tasting habitues will recognize this wine and may ask themselves, “Best of 2009?” Well, no, but I chose this wine because it represents what was best about 2009 for me. I began the year by going on my first wine trip outside of Virginia, to Austria, and I fell firmly in love with the country, it's wine, the Gruner Veltliner grape, and with the Steininger family, who showed me the true meaning of hospitality. I admit that I often love a wine for reasons beyond how it tastes. So was this the best wine I had last year? No, but it is a perfect example of what was best about wine for me in 2009. - Toby
Four Sisters Sauvignon Blanc 2008 - $12.99
(Sauvignon Blanc; South Eastern Australia)
Four Sisters is the creation of Trevor Mast of Mount Langi Ghiran, world famous for its Shiraz. Named after the winemaker's four daughters (Ineke, Anja, Sophie and Daliah), this beautifully executed white delivers drinkability and jazzy appeal. Fruit driven and fresh, it shows passionfruit, gooseberry, and guava. The Four Sisters are perfect with all fare, and as with all good sisters, they make the most charming company.
La Cappuccina Soave San Brizio 2006 – $14.99 (100% Garganega, Soave, Italy)
Located in northern Italy's province of Verona near the town of Soave, La Cappuccina is named for the small, restored 15th century chapel of Capuchin friars. The grape is Garganega. The wine is So-AH-vey. Real Soave, not grocery store Soave, showing aromas of white flowers, citrus, yellow apples, & hazelnuts. Its classic Soave mineral character combined with a vibrant acidity make it the perfect wine to drink in the evening at Harry's Bar in Venice. This bottling, “San Brizio,” was fermented and aged in barrel which makes the wine richer and more complex. La Cappuccina is a family affair: Pier Antonio, Sisto, Elena, and their father Lorenzo Tessari. - Robert
Primitivo Quiles "Cono 4" 2008 - $11.99 (100% Monestrell; Alicante, Spain)
This wine is one of my top recommended (and consumed but who's counting) wines of 2009. The under $15 dollar crowd can start to seem like a mass of generic "ripe and easy to drink" types, spanning the horizon. Taking up every inch of available space. Looming large like a giant black cloud. Sucking up all the available oxygen before the more dynamic and individual wines even get a chance. Well, that's a bit dramatic but it can get a bit boring, to say the least. This wine is a fabulous combination of the old and the new. Due to some extra racking (a tradition in old style Spanish reds and also because Monestrell throws a lot of sediment) and storage under ground, what you don't get is a giant fruit bomb from a hot region. What you do get is a wine with ample fruit and also some of the qualities of a slightly older wine. Hints of raisin and port. Super good. Word up. - Sian
Jacquet de la Grave Bordeaux Rouge 2005 -$12.99
(52% Merlot, 46% Cabernet Sauvignon, 2% Cabernet Franc; Bordeaux, France)
We loved this petit Bordeaux when Pamela Margaux brought it by to taste. A ready-to-drink right-bank red Bordeaux, it shows a good bit of soft, pretty Merlot fruit underpinned by the firm structure of Cabernet. The winery lies in the village of Moulon due south of Libourne. They blend Merlot 52%, Cabernet Sauvignon 46%, Cabernet Franc 2%.” Beef Bourguignon anyone? (picked by Liz)
Clos de Noi Samso Vinyes Velles 2008 – $16.99 (100% Cinsault; Montsant, Spain)
My favorite new wine is Clos de Noi Samso. It's from Catalonia. Spiritually, I'm from Barcelona, too, for what it's worth. A rich, medium-bodied wine that we shared with in-laws during the holidays... big flavors of cherry and something pleasingly herbal. We drank it with a supper featuring one of our house favorites... our take on the C&O's Steak Chinoise. Samso, carignane, carinina... the grape is in good hands from the winemakers at Clos de Noi. - Michael
Familia Mayol Bonarda 2007 – $14.99 (100% Bonarda; Mendoza, Argentina)
This wine is 100% Bonarda, the second most commonly grown grape in Argentina after Malbec, which Familia Mayol also makes well. I've sold this delicious, dry and subtly fruit forward wine to tons of strangers, and I still don't even know why I like it so much—maybe because this is the first Bonarda from Mendoza I ever stained my teeth on, maybe because it's such a good deal. I recommend it decanted and poured into very small antique wine glasses; that way it won't seem like you're drinking so much of it! - Sam
Black Wing, Shiraz, 2006 - $9.99 (100% Shiraz; Australia)
Wine of the Week On Sale $5.96
America’s other wine guru, Stephen Tanzer of The International Wine Cellar, says: “Red and dark berry scents are elegant and precise, with complicating notes of sexy vanilla and baking spices. Jammy blackberry and blackcurrant flavors are gently lifted by fresh acidity and a hint of cracked pepper. Finishes silky and sweet, with good length.” Stop in at ether store and try it before you buy it.
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Wine of the Week Archive
2010
2/16-3/01 Feudo Arancio, Grillo Sicilia, 2008, $6.96, reg. $9.99
2/09-2/22 Rabbit Ridge "Le Lapin," Multiplicity" Red, NV, $5.96, reg. 7.99
2/02-2/15 Tierra Buena, Rueda, 2008, $7.96, reg. $9.99
1/26-2/08 Bodegas Castaño, "Solanera" 2005, $9.96, reg. $16.99 Still on sale until it sells out!
1/19-2/01 Laurent Miquel, Chardonnay-Viognier, 2008, $6.96, reg. $9.99
1/12-1/25 Codirosso, Chianti 2008, $5.96, reg. $7.99
1/05-1/18 Four Sisters, Sauvignon Blanc 2008, $8.96, reg. $12.99
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